day18: part 1 solution

This commit is contained in:
2024-12-17 21:52:36 -08:00
parent 9be86e2cc2
commit 5036866663
5 changed files with 169 additions and 5 deletions

143
src/day18.rs Normal file
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use std::{cmp::Reverse, collections::{BinaryHeap, HashMap, VecDeque}};
use aoc_runner_derive::aoc;
use grid::Grid;
struct MemoryMap {
map: Grid<bool>,
}
impl MemoryMap {
fn from_str(input: &str, width: usize, height: usize, n: usize) -> Self {
let mut map = Grid::with_shape(width, height, true);
let mut count = 0;
for line in input.lines() {
if let Some((x, y)) = line.split_once(',') {
let pos: (i64, i64) = (x.parse().unwrap(), y.parse().unwrap());
if map.set(&pos, false).is_none() {
panic!("corruption outside memory bounds");
}
}
count += 1;
if count == n {
break;
}
}
Self { map }
}
fn valid_moves(&self, pos: &(i64, i64)) -> Vec<(i64, i64)> {
[(0, 1), (1, 0), (0, -1), (-1, 0)]
.iter()
.filter(|ofs| self.map.get(&(pos.0 + ofs.0, pos.1 + ofs.1)).is_some_and(|v| *v))
.map(|ofs| (pos.0 + ofs.0, pos.1 + ofs.1))
.collect()
}
fn dijkstra(&self) -> Vec<(i64, i64)> {
let start = (0i64, 0i64);
let goal = (self.map.width() as i64 - 1, self.map.height() as i64 - 1);
let mut distances = self.map.same_shape(i64::MAX);
let mut prev = self.map.same_shape((i64::MAX, i64::MAX));
let mut queue = BinaryHeap::new();
distances.set(&start, 0);
queue.push((Reverse(0), start));
while let Some((cost, pos)) = queue.pop() {
if pos == goal {
let mut visited = Vec::new();
let mut visited_pos = goal;
visited.push(pos);
while let Some(next) = prev.get(&visited_pos) {
visited_pos = *next;
visited.push(*next);
}
return visited;
}
if distances.get(&pos).is_some_and(|v| cost.0 > *v) {
continue;
}
for new_pos in self.valid_moves(&pos) {
if distances.get(&new_pos).is_none_or(|best_cost| cost.0 + 1 < *best_cost) {
distances.set(&new_pos, cost.0 + 1);
prev.set(&new_pos, pos);
queue.push((Reverse(cost.0 + 1), new_pos));
}
}
}
panic!("no path found");
}
}
pub fn part1_impl(input: &str, width: usize, height: usize, n: usize) -> usize {
let map = MemoryMap::from_str(input, width, height, n);
let path = map.dijkstra();
let mut sol_map = map.map.same_shape(b'.');
sol_map.data = map.map.data.iter().map(|clear| if *clear { b'.' } else { b'#' }).collect();
for visited in &path {
sol_map.set(visited, b'O');
}
path.len() - 2 // count vertexes, not visited nodes
}
pub fn part2_impl(input: &str, width: usize, height: usize) -> (i64, i64) {
(0,0)
}
#[aoc(day18, part1)]
pub fn part1(input: &str) -> usize {
part1_impl(input, 71, 71, 1024)
}
#[aoc(day18, part2)]
pub fn part2(input: &str) -> String {
let sol = part2_impl(input, 71, 71);
format!("{},{}", sol.0, sol.1)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
const EXAMPLE: &str = "5,4
4,2
4,5
3,0
2,1
6,3
2,4
1,5
0,6
3,3
2,6
5,1
1,2
5,5
2,5
6,5
1,4
0,4
6,4
1,1
6,1
1,0
0,5
1,6
2,0";
#[test]
fn part1_example() {
assert_eq!(part1_impl(EXAMPLE, 7, 7, 12), 22);
}
#[test]
fn part2_example() {
assert_eq!(part2_impl(EXAMPLE, 7, 7), (6, 1));
}
}